Ayer, N.W. N.W. Ayer and Son's American Newspaper Annual, Philadelphia: N.W. Ayer & Son, 1895-1925.
Castagnaro, Mario. “Embellishment, Fabrication, and Scandal: Hoaxing and the American
Press,” PhD diss., Carnegie Mellon University, 2009.
Clark, Carroll. “Yellow Journalism as a Mode of Urban Behavior,” The Southwestern Science Quarterly 14, no. 3
(December 1933): 238-245.
Mott, Frank Luther. American Journalism: A History of Newspapers in the United States through
250 Years, 1690-1940, New York: Macmillan Company, 1942.
Nasaw, David. The Chief: The Life of William Randolph Hearst, Boston: Mariner Books, 2000.
Printers' Ink, December 4, 1895.
Procter, Ben. William Randolph Hearst: The Later Years, 1911-1951, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Rowell, George. Rowell's American Newspaper Directory, New York: Geo. P. Rowell & Co., 1887-1909.
Skog, Jason. Yellow Journalism, Minneapolis: Compass Point Books, 2007.
Steffens, Lincoln. Hearst, the Man of Mystery, n.p., 1901.
Swanberg, W.A. Citizen Hearst: A Biography of William Randolph Hearst, New York: Scribner, 1962.
Tebbel, John William. The Life and Good Times of William Randolph Hearst, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1952.
Whyte, Kenneth. The Uncrowned King: The Sensational Rise of William Randolph Hearst, Berkeley: Counterpoint, 2009.
Castagnaro, Mario. “Embellishment, Fabrication, and Scandal: Hoaxing and the American
Press,” PhD diss., Carnegie Mellon University, 2009.
Clark, Carroll. “Yellow Journalism as a Mode of Urban Behavior,” The Southwestern Science Quarterly 14, no. 3
(December 1933): 238-245.
Mott, Frank Luther. American Journalism: A History of Newspapers in the United States through
250 Years, 1690-1940, New York: Macmillan Company, 1942.
Nasaw, David. The Chief: The Life of William Randolph Hearst, Boston: Mariner Books, 2000.
Printers' Ink, December 4, 1895.
Procter, Ben. William Randolph Hearst: The Later Years, 1911-1951, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Rowell, George. Rowell's American Newspaper Directory, New York: Geo. P. Rowell & Co., 1887-1909.
Skog, Jason. Yellow Journalism, Minneapolis: Compass Point Books, 2007.
Steffens, Lincoln. Hearst, the Man of Mystery, n.p., 1901.
Swanberg, W.A. Citizen Hearst: A Biography of William Randolph Hearst, New York: Scribner, 1962.
Tebbel, John William. The Life and Good Times of William Randolph Hearst, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1952.
Whyte, Kenneth. The Uncrowned King: The Sensational Rise of William Randolph Hearst, Berkeley: Counterpoint, 2009.